Growing
Strawberries
Growing strawberries is a simple process that can
be done in the
comfort of your home. There are many reasons for wanting to grow such
a fruit. Before trying to grow them you
should know there are different types. Having a big yard is a good when trying to grow strawberries or any other kind of
fruit in your house but it is not essential.
They are appropriate for desserts but they also can be relevant
in fighting many health conditions like cancer. Cultivating fruits like the strawberry have several benefits.
Many people have the wrong
idea that the only way of growing fruits or vegetables is by having a
farm or a big garden. You can grow a wide variety of fruits
or
vegetables in your house even if you have a small yard or no yard at
all. Growing strawberries in a garden is quite different from growing
them in a container. The main 3 types are the summer bearings, the
everbearing and the day neutral strawberries.
The summer
bearings are the most common type of strawberries; they are very sweet,
tasty and are usually harvested during June. They normally produce one
big crop and it generally takes 3 weeks to be ready for harvesting. The
second type known as the everbearings are usually mature by spring then
they are ready again in summer. They have the small disadvantage of
being a bit smaller than summer ones but they can be grown more than
one time in a year. The final type is the day neutral one. This type is
quite similar to the everbearing producing more than one crop.
Growing strawberries in a
garden requires approximately 6 to 8 hours of sunlight to
produce a healthy crop. The ph of your soil should be around 6
and is imperative that you have a well drained soil. Getting healthy
plants or seeds is also essential to get a disease free crop. This type
of crop is vulnerable to many diseases; the first step to prevent them
is by choosing the best and most healthy plants or seeds. You can add a
couple of inches of compost
to the soil 2 weeks before planting your plants to get better
results.
Do not plant strawberries in a garden
where tomatoes, potatoes, peppers or eggplants have been grown recently
to prevent Verticillium Rot. You can create matted rows (especially for
the summer variety) to improve their growth. Setting the plants 18
inches apart in rows with approximately 4 feet apart and digging a hole
just big enough to allow roots to spread will help the growth of your
strawberries immensely. The next step is to place the crown flush with
the soil. Leave half of the crown exposed. Water the plants frequently
but be careful to not drown them.
During
the first year take all flowers from the plants; doing this will allow
the plants to concentrate all the energy into the roots and runners. The
reason for this is to ensure a big and healthy crop the second year.
Growing
strawberries in a pot is quite simple. You can pick any small container
or preferably a strawberry pot. A strawberry pot is a special type of
pot prepared for cultivating strawberries. This type of pot will keep
the roots from the plant from rotting. Use sterile organic soil to
prevent diseases and pests.
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